Calorie Calculation Formula:
Where:
KC (kcal/100g), P (protein g/100g), F (fat g/100g), C (carb g/100g)
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The Homemade Dog Food Calculator estimates the calorie content of homemade dog food based on its macronutrient composition. It uses the standard Atwater system for calculating metabolizable energy from protein, fat, and carbohydrates.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for the different energy densities of macronutrients, with fat providing more than twice the calories per gram compared to protein and carbohydrates.
Details: Accurate calorie calculation is crucial for maintaining proper weight in dogs, preventing obesity or malnutrition, and ensuring balanced homemade diets.
Tips: Enter the macronutrient values in grams per 100g of food. Values should be based on either laboratory analysis or reliable nutritional databases for each ingredient.
Q1: Why use this specific formula?
A: This formula uses the standard Atwater factors (3.5 kcal/g for protein and carbs, 8.5 kcal/g for fat) which are widely accepted for pet food calculations.
Q2: What are typical calorie needs for dogs?
A: Calorie needs vary by size, age, and activity level, but generally range from 30-90 kcal per kg of body weight per day.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate but actual metabolizable energy may vary based on food digestibility and individual dog factors.
Q4: Should fiber be included in carbohydrates?
A: Only include digestible carbohydrates. Dietary fiber should be excluded as it provides minimal calories.
Q5: Is this suitable for all life stages?
A: While the calorie calculation is valid, puppies and pregnant/lactating dogs have different nutritional requirements beyond just calories.