1. What is Acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time. It is a vector quantity that describes how quickly an object speeds up, slows down, or changes direction.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses Newton's second law of motion:

Where:

• \( a \) — Acceleration (m/s²)
• \( F \) — Net force applied (N)
• \( m \) — Mass of the object (kg)

Explanation: The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass.

3. Importance of Acceleration Calculation

Details: Calculating acceleration is fundamental in physics and engineering for understanding motion, designing vehicles and structures, and analyzing forces in various systems.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter force in newtons (N) and mass in kilograms (kg). All values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What are typical acceleration values?
A: Earth's gravity causes 9.81 m/s² downward acceleration. Cars accelerate at about 3 m/s² during normal driving.

Q2: How does acceleration differ from velocity?
A: Velocity is speed with direction, while acceleration is how velocity changes over time.

Q3: Can acceleration be negative?
A: Yes, negative acceleration (deceleration) means the object is slowing down in the positive direction.

Q4: What if multiple forces act on an object?
A: Use the net force (sum of all forces) in the calculation.

Q5: Does this calculator work for rotational motion?
A: No, this is for linear acceleration. Rotational acceleration uses different formulas.