Board Feet Formula:
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Board feet is a measurement of lumber volume. One board foot equals 1 foot long × 1 foot wide × 1 inch thick (or equivalent volume). It's the standard unit for measuring rough or planed lumber.
The calculator uses the standard board feet formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of wood in board feet by multiplying the three dimensions and dividing by 12 to convert to standard board foot units.
Details: Accurate board feet calculation is essential for lumber pricing, project planning, material estimation, and inventory management in woodworking and construction.
Tips: Enter thickness and width in inches, length in feet. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator automatically converts to board feet.
Q1: How is board feet different from square feet?
A: Board feet measures volume (thickness × width × length), while square feet measures area (width × length only).
Q2: What's the board feet for a 2×4?
A: A 2×4 that's 8 feet long: (1.5" × 3.5" × 8')/12 = 4.666 BF (standard 2×4 is actually 1.5" × 3.5").
Q3: How do you calculate board feet for multiple pieces?
A: Calculate BF for one piece, then multiply by the number of identical pieces.
Q4: Does board feet account for wood defects?
A: No, this calculates gross volume. Actual usable wood may be less due to knots, warping, etc.
Q5: How precise should measurements be?
A: For most applications, measuring to 1/16" is sufficient, though precision work may require greater accuracy.