Concentration to Moles Formula:
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The concentration to moles formula (n = C × V) calculates the amount of substance (in moles) from its concentration (in mol/L) and volume (in L). This fundamental chemistry equation relates these three important quantities.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula directly relates the three variables - multiplying concentration by volume gives the number of moles of solute in the solution.
Details: Calculating moles from concentration is essential for preparing solutions, stoichiometric calculations, and quantitative chemical analysis in laboratories and industry.
Tips: Enter concentration in mol/L and volume in liters. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the amount of substance in moles.
Q1: What if my volume is in milliliters?
A: Convert mL to L by dividing by 1000 before entering the value (1 mL = 0.001 L).
Q2: Can I use this for any solute?
A: Yes, as long as you know the molar concentration of your solution, the formula works for any solute.
Q3: What's the difference between moles and molarity?
A: Moles measure amount of substance, while molarity (M = mol/L) measures concentration - the amount per unit volume.
Q4: How precise should my measurements be?
A: Precision depends on your needs. For most laboratory work, 3-4 significant figures is typical.
Q5: Can I calculate concentration if I know moles and volume?
A: Yes, you can rearrange the formula: C = n/V.