Cycling Power Zones Formula:
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Functional Threshold Power (FTP) represents the highest average power you can sustain for approximately one hour. It's a crucial metric for cyclists to gauge fitness and set training zones.
Power zones are ranges of intensity used to structure training. The standard zones are:
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Tips: Enter your current FTP in watts and the intensity percentage you want to calculate. For example, to find your Zone 2 upper limit (75% FTP), enter your FTP and 75 as intensity.
Q1: How often should I test my FTP?
A: Most cyclists test every 4-8 weeks, as fitness changes with training.
Q2: What's a good FTP for beginners?
A: Beginner FTP typically ranges 150-200 watts, but watts/kg (power to weight ratio) is often more meaningful.
Q3: How accurate are power zones?
A: Very accurate when using a properly calibrated power meter and recent FTP test.
Q4: Should I use the same zones for indoor and outdoor cycling?
A: Yes, but be aware environmental factors may affect your ability to sustain certain zones outdoors.
Q5: Can I use this for running power zones?
A: Running FTP is typically about 10% lower than cycling FTP, so zones would need adjustment.