Dextrose CRI Formula:
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Dextrose Constant Rate Infusion (CRI) is used to treat hypoglycemia in dogs by providing a continuous supply of glucose. The calculation determines the appropriate infusion rate based on the dog's glucose deficit and body weight.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the hourly infusion rate needed to correct the glucose deficit over 24 hours.
Details: Accurate calculation is crucial for safely correcting hypoglycemia without causing rebound hyperglycemia or other complications.
Tips: Enter glucose deficit in mg/dl and weight in kg. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical glucose deficit in hypoglycemic dogs?
A: The deficit is calculated as (desired glucose - current glucose). Common target is 80-120 mg/dl.
Q2: How often should blood glucose be monitored during CRI?
A: Initially every 1-2 hours until stable, then every 4-6 hours.
Q3: What concentration of dextrose is typically used?
A: Commonly 2.5-5% dextrose solutions are used for CRI in dogs.
Q4: When should dextrose CRI be adjusted?
A: Adjust based on serial blood glucose measurements and clinical response.
Q5: Are there risks with dextrose CRI?
A: Potential risks include phlebitis, hyperglycemia, and electrolyte imbalances.