Simple Interest Formula:
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Simple interest is a method of calculating the interest charge on a loan or investment based on the original principal amount, the interest rate, and the time period.
The calculator uses the simple interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates interest based on the principal amount, without compounding. The time period is converted from days to a fraction of a year by dividing by 365.
Details: Simple interest is commonly used for short-term loans, personal loans, and some investments. It provides a straightforward way to calculate interest charges or earnings.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in dollars, the annual interest rate as a decimal (e.g., 5% = 0.05), and the time period in days. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on the principal plus any accumulated interest.
Q2: Why divide by 365 in the formula?
A: This converts the days into a fraction of a year, since interest rates are typically annual rates.
Q3: Can I use this for exact day count calculations?
A: Yes, this calculator is particularly useful for exact day count interest calculations.
Q4: What if I have the rate as a percentage?
A: Convert the percentage to decimal by dividing by 100 (e.g., 5% becomes 0.05).
Q5: Is simple interest commonly used?
A: Yes, it's often used for short-term loans, car loans, and some types of bonds and savings accounts.