If your iPhone or iPad running iOS 11.4 keeps dropping Wi-Fi, connects but has no internet, or shows a weak signal, the fixes below usually solve it. Start with the quickest and least disruptive steps—forgetting the network, resetting network settings, and checking router compatibility—before considering a restore or DFU mode.
Why iOS 11.4 Wi-Fi Problems Happen
iOS 11.4, released in May 2018, introduced several changes to how devices handle Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. Some users reported that the update caused their devices to forget networks, connect to the wrong band (2.4 GHz vs 5 GHz), or fail to obtain a valid IP address. In many cases, the issue is not a hardware fault but a software conflict between the device’s saved network data and the router’s settings. Common triggers include:
- Corrupted network preference files left over from previous iOS versions.
- Router firmware that is incompatible with iOS 11.4’s Wi-Fi standards (802.11k/v/r roaming).
- Channel congestion or interference from neighboring networks.
- Battery saver or low power mode interfering with background Wi-Fi scans.
Quick Fixes to Try First
Before doing anything drastic, try these simple steps. They take less than a minute and often resolve the issue:
- Toggle Wi-Fi off and on: Open Settings > Wi-Fi, turn the switch off, wait 10 seconds, then turn it back on.
- Restart your iPhone: Press and hold the side button and either volume button until the slider appears. Slide to power off, wait 30 seconds, then turn it back on.
- Restart your router: Unplug the power cord, wait 15 seconds, plug it back in, and wait for the lights to stabilize.
- Forget and rejoin the network: Go to Settings > Wi-Fi, tap the “i” next to your network, choose “Forget This Network,” then re-enter the password.
If these don’t help, move to the more involved fixes below.
Reset Network Settings
Resetting network settings clears all saved Wi-Fi passwords, Bluetooth pairings, and cellular settings. It does not delete your photos, apps, or other data. This is a common fix for Wi-Fi issues after an iOS update.
- Go to Settings > General > Reset.
- Tap Reset Network Settings.
- Enter your passcode if prompted, and confirm.
- Your device will restart. After it boots, go to Settings > Wi-Fi and reconnect to your network.
You’ll need to re-enter Wi-Fi passwords and re-pair Bluetooth devices. This often clears the corrupted network preferences that cause iOS 11.4 Wi-Fi problems.
Adjust Router Settings for Better Compatibility
iOS 11.4 devices sometimes have trouble with routers that use certain security or channel settings. Try these router-side adjustments:
- Change Wi-Fi security to WPA2-PSK (AES): Avoid WEP or WPA/WPA2 mixed modes, which can cause connection drops.
- Set the channel to a fixed value: Instead of “Auto,” choose a specific channel (e.g., 1, 6, or 11 for 2.4 GHz). This reduces interference.
- Disable 802.11r fast roaming: Some routers have this enabled by default; it can cause iOS devices to disconnect when moving between access points.
- Update router firmware: Check the manufacturer’s website for the latest version.
- Split the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands: Give them different names (SSIDs) so your iPhone connects to the stronger one consistently.
When to Restore via iTunes or Finder
If network reset and router changes don’t work, a full restore may be necessary. This erases your device and reinstalls iOS, which can fix deeper software corruption. Back up your device first via iCloud or a computer.
- Connect your iPhone to a computer with iTunes (Windows or macOS Mojave and earlier) or Finder (macOS Catalina and later).
- Select your device when it appears.
- Choose Restore iPhone and confirm. This downloads iOS and installs it fresh.
- After the restore, set up as new or restore from your backup.
If a standard restore doesn’t help, you can try DFU (Device Firmware Update) mode, which is a deeper restore. To enter DFU mode on iPhone 7 and later: connect to a computer, press and hold the side button and volume down for 10 seconds, then release the side button but keep holding volume down for 5 more seconds. The screen stays black, and iTunes/Finder will prompt you to restore.
Common Misconceptions and Pitfalls
Many users think that resetting network settings will delete all their data—it doesn’t. Others assume that a weak signal is the router’s fault, but sometimes it’s the iPhone’s Wi-Fi antenna. However, if you’ve tried all software fixes and the problem persists, it could be a hardware issue. In that case, contact Apple Support or visit an Apple Store for diagnostics.
Another misconception is that iOS 11.4 Wi-Fi issues are caused by the device overheating. While heat can affect performance, it rarely causes Wi-Fi drops. Also, turning off Wi-Fi Assist (Settings > Cellular > Wi-Fi Assist) can prevent the phone from automatically switching to cellular data when Wi-Fi is weak, which might mask the problem.
Alternatives: Use a Different Wi-Fi Band or Ethernet
If your router broadcasts both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz, try connecting to the 5 GHz band for faster speeds and less interference. However, 5 GHz has shorter range. If you’re far from the router, 2.4 GHz might be more stable. You can also use an Ethernet adapter (Lightning to USB 3 Camera Adapter) to connect directly to the router for a wired connection, though this is not a permanent solution for most users.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Will I lose my photos if I reset network settings?
No. Resetting network settings only clears Wi-Fi passwords, Bluetooth connections, and cellular settings. Your photos, apps, and other data remain untouched.
Q: Why does my iPhone say “Incorrect Password” even though the password is correct?
This often happens after an iOS update. Try forgetting the network and re-entering the password. If that fails, restart the router and try again.
Q: Can I downgrade from iOS 11.4 to an older version?
Apple stops signing older iOS versions shortly after a new release. As of now, you cannot downgrade to iOS 11.3 or earlier because Apple no longer signs those versions. Your only option is to update to the latest iOS.
Q: Does turning off Wi-Fi Assist help with Wi-Fi issues?
Wi-Fi Assist automatically uses cellular data when Wi-Fi is weak. If you’re seeing slow speeds, turning it off can prevent the phone from switching, but it won’t fix the Wi-Fi connection itself.
Q: Will a factory reset fix Wi-Fi issues?
Yes, a factory reset (erase all content and settings) can fix persistent software problems. It’s more thorough than a network reset, but you’ll need to restore from a backup to get your data back.
Related
General steps for current mainstream versions; menus can differ by device and version. See the disclaimer or report an error.
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