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10 Tech How-To

Narrator Scan Mode in Microsoft Edge on Windows 11

Guide 10-22358 · Updated · Step by step

Narrator Scan Mode lets you navigate web pages in Microsoft Edge using only your keyboard, without a screen reader’s virtual cursor getting in the way. It turns the page into a list of headings, links, landmarks, and form fields that you can jump between with single keystrokes. This guide covers turning Scan Mode on, using its shortcuts, and fixing common problems.

What You’ll Need

  • Windows 11 with Narrator built-in (no extra software required).
  • Microsoft Edge installed (it comes with Windows 11 by default).
  • A keyboard with arrow keys and a Caps Lock key (or Insert key) to use as the Narrator key.

Step-by-Step

  1. Start Narrator. Press Ctrl + Win + Enter to turn Narrator on. You’ll hear a chime and a voice confirming it’s active. If you don’t hear anything, check that your speakers or headphones are on and the volume is up.
  2. Open Microsoft Edge. Click the Edge icon on the taskbar or press Win, type “Edge,” and press Enter.
  3. Navigate to a web page. Type a URL in the address bar or use your favorite search engine. Wait for the page to finish loading.
  4. Turn on Scan Mode. Press Caps Lock + Spacebar. Narrator will say “Scan Mode on.” If it says “Scan Mode off,” press the same keys again to toggle it on.
  5. Move through the page. Use the arrow keys to move line by line, or use the quick navigation keys listed below to jump between elements.
  6. Activate a link or button. When you hear the item you want, press Enter (or Spacebar for checkboxes).
  7. Fill out a form. When you land on a text field, press Enter to switch to the standard cursor, type your text, then press Esc to return to Scan Mode.
  8. Turn off Scan Mode when done. Press Caps Lock + Spacebar again to toggle it off.

Quick Navigation Keys in Scan Mode

  • H – next heading, Shift + H – previous heading
  • K – next link, Shift + K – previous link
  • D – next landmark (like main content or navigation), Shift + D – previous
  • F – next form field, Shift + F – previous
  • B – next button, Shift + B – previous
  • 1 through 6 – jump to heading level 1 through 6
  • U – next unvisited link, V – next visited link
  • E – next edit field, R – next radio button, C – next checkbox
  • X – next list, L – next list item
  • T – next table, G – next graphic

Common Mistakes

  • Forgetting to turn Scan Mode on. If you press arrow keys and Narrator reads the whole page without moving line by line, Scan Mode is likely off.
  • Using the wrong Narrator key. The default is Caps Lock, but some users change it to Insert. Check your Narrator settings if Caps Lock + Spacebar doesn’t work.
  • Pressing Enter on a form field. In Scan Mode, Enter on a text field does nothing. You must press Enter to switch to the standard cursor first, then type.
  • Confusing Scan Mode with Narrator’s virtual cursor. Scan Mode is a separate mode; the virtual cursor (which follows the mouse) is different. Scan Mode uses the keyboard to move a highlight.
  • Not using Shift for reverse navigation. Many users forget that adding Shift to any quick key goes backward.

Tips

  • Use headings first. Press H to skim the page structure. This is the fastest way to find the content you want.
  • Customize the Narrator key. Go to Settings > Accessibility > Narrator, and change the “Narrator key” to Insert if Caps Lock interferes with typing.
  • Adjust verbosity. In Narrator settings, set “Verbosity” to “Low” to reduce chatter and speed up navigation.
  • Use the “Read from here” command. Press Caps Lock + R to have Narrator read continuously from the current location.
  • Practice on a simple page. Try Wikipedia or a news site to get comfortable with the keys before tackling complex forms.
  • Combine with Edge’s built-in reading view. Press F9 in Edge to remove clutter, then use Scan Mode to navigate the clean article.

Troubleshooting

  • Scan Mode won’t turn on. Make sure Narrator is running (press Ctrl + Win + Enter). If it still doesn’t work, restart Narrator by turning it off and on again. Also check that Edge is the active window.
  • Quick keys do nothing. You might be in a form field or an edit area. Press Esc to leave it, then try again. Also confirm Scan Mode is on (Narrator will say so when you toggle).
  • Narrator reads too much or too little. Adjust the verbosity in Narrator settings (Settings > Accessibility > Narrator > Verbosity). Choose “Low” for less detail.
  • Scan Mode works in other apps but not Edge. Edge has its own accessibility settings. Go to edge://settings/accessibility and ensure “Enable Narrator to scan web pages” is checked (it’s on by default).
  • Keyboard shortcuts conflict with Edge. Some Edge extensions may use the same keys. Try disabling extensions one by one to find the culprit.
  • No audio feedback. Check that Narrator’s voice is not muted (press Caps Lock + Shift + Spacebar to mute/unmute). Also verify your audio device is working.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Scan Mode work on all websites?

Yes, Scan Mode works on any web page in Edge, but some complex web apps (like Gmail or Google Docs) may override it with their own keyboard shortcuts. In those cases, you may need to turn Scan Mode off to use the app’s built-in navigation.

Can I use Scan Mode with a mouse?

Yes, you can click anywhere on the page and Narrator will move the cursor there. Scan Mode is primarily keyboard-based, but mouse clicks work as well.

How do I get back to the top of the page quickly?

Press Ctrl + Home to jump to the top of the page in Scan Mode. Similarly, Ctrl + End goes to the bottom.

Is Scan Mode the same as “Browse Mode” in other screen readers?

Yes, it’s very similar to the browse mode in JAWS or NVDA. Microsoft uses the term “Scan Mode” for Narrator, but the concept is the same.

Why does Narrator say “Scan Mode off” when I press the toggle?

That’s normal. The toggle switches between on and off. If you want it on, press the keys again until you hear “Scan Mode on.”

Can I use Scan Mode without a keyboard?

No, Scan Mode relies on keyboard shortcuts. If you don’t have a keyboard, you can still use Narrator’s touch gestures on a touchscreen, but Scan Mode is keyboard-specific.

Related

General steps for current mainstream versions; menus can differ by device and version. See the disclaimer or report an error.

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